Exploring Nagano Prefecture.
#Nagano.

Surrounded by natural beauty, the city of Nagano offers would-be visitors plenty of sightseeing opportunities. It is also an excellent base for further exploring the Nagano Prefecture.
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Highlights - Nagano Station: Alight at Nagano Station for Zenkōji Omotesando, Zenkōji Nakamise Street, Zenkōji Temple, and Joyama Park.
#Narai-juku.

Dating back to the Edo period (1603-1868), the historic town of Narai-juku is a charming place to spend some time wandering through. It is also one of a few post towns along the Nakasendo Trail to be serviced by a train station, making it an easy day trip from Matsumoto.
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Highlights: Historic buildings (pictured) housing restaurants, cafés, museums, and specialty stores. The town is also home to the C12199 Steam Locomotive, Daihoji Temple, Chosenji Temple, and the Kiso Bridge.
#Ueda.

A short Shinkansen ride from Nagano, the city of Ueda is the perfect day trip for those wanting a slice of traditional Japan without the crowds.
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Highlights - Ueda Station: Alight at Ueda Station for Ueda Castle Ninomaru Ruins, Yanagamachi Historic Street, and Tokidakan Silk Mill.
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Highlights - Bessho Onsen Station: Bessho Hot Spring, Kitamuki Kannon Temple, Anrakuji Temple, Jorakuji, 北向観音 参道 (approach to Kitamuki Kannon, pictured).
#Tomi.

The main drawcard in the Tomi city area is picturesque Unno-juku, a historic post town with dwellings from the Edo and Meiji Periods.
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Highlights: Alight at Ōya Station for the historic post-town of Unno-juku (pictured), about a 20-minute walk away.
#Matsumoto.

Within the Nagano Prefecture, surrounded by mountains, lies the picturesque city of Matsumoto where visitors can enjoy several sightseeing opportunities. The city also provides an excellent base for further exploring the Nagano area.
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Highlights: Matsumoto Jinga Shrine, Matsumoto Castle (pictured), Nawate Shopping Street, Yohashira Jinga, Nakamachi Shopping Street, Matsumoto Timepiece Museum, Fukashi-jinja Shrine, Agatanomori Park.
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Bonus Tip: Those who also plan to visit Narai-juku might like to consider spending a couple of days in Matsumoto.
#Karuizawa.

Popular with day trippers, Karuizawa is a great place for those with a soft spot for café culture and retail therapy.
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Highlights - JR Karuizawa Station: Karuizawa Prince Shopping Plaza, Yagasaki Park, Karuizawa New Art Museum, Kumoba Pond, Old Karuizawa Ginza Street.
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Highlights - Nakakaruizawa Station: Stone Church, Karuizawa Kogen Church, Harunire Terrace.